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Shoulder isolation · Machines and cables

Cable Y raise

A lateral raise that keeps going past shoulder height into a Y. Two low cables cross in front of you and you raise your arms up and out, with steady cable tension through the whole arc.

Raise the arms up and out in a Y.

The cue Reckoner puts on your wrist mid set.
Pattern
Shoulder isolation
Trains
Side delts, rear delts
Kit
Cable
Loading
A weight you choose
Reckoner prescribes
3 sets of 12 to 15 reps at RPE 8
Progression step
2.5 kg once the top of the range is clean
Skill
Some technique
Recovery cost
Very low
Not prescribed if you have declared
Shoulder

Muscles worked

Primary
Side delts · Rear delts
Secondary
Traps

How to do it

  1. Cross the cables

    Stand between two low pulleys with single handles. Take the left handle in your right hand and the right handle in your left, so the cables cross in front of you and pull your arms across your body at the start.

  2. Soft elbows, hands at your hips

    Start with your arms down and slightly in front, elbows a little bent. Stand tall, ribs down, so the shoulders rather than the back do the lifting.

  3. Raise up and out into a Y

    Lift your arms up and out at an angle, thumbs leading, until your hands are a little above your shoulders and your body makes a Y.

  4. Lower slowly

    Bring the handles back down along the same path, slowly, until the hands are back near your hips. The cable keeps pulling on the way down, so the lowering counts.

What goes wrong

How Reckoner progresses this lift

Six weeks of this lift, from 5 kg, run through the real engine. Nothing below was typed in: the prescription, the decision and the sentence beside it all come from the same code that writes your week.

Cable Y raise, six weeks
WeekPrescribedWhat it did
13 x 12 at 5 kgMore reps 12 → 13 repsYou finished every set with three reps left in the tank (RPE 7) and room left in the range, so the reps climb before the load does.
23 x 13 at 5 kgMore reps 13 → 14 repsYou finished every set with three reps left in the tank (RPE 7) and room left in the range, so the reps climb before the load does.
33 x 14 at 5 kgMore reps 14 → 15 repsYou finished every set with three reps left in the tank (RPE 7) and room left in the range, so the reps climb before the load does.
43 x 15 at 5 kgLoad up 5 kg → 7.5 kgYou hit the top of the range with three reps left in the tank (RPE 7), so the weight on the cable stack goes up 2.5 kg to 7.5 kg. The weight went up, so the reps come down to eight. You are now working 8 to 11.
53 x 8 at 7.5 kgDeload 40% of sets offFive weeks of building, then one week lighter. About 40% of the sets come off. The load holds and your reps stay where you earned them, so you keep the strength and lose the fatigue.
62 x 8 at 7.5 kgMore reps 8 → 9 repsYou finished every set with three reps left in the tank (RPE 7) and room left in the range, so the reps climb before the load does. The lighter week is over, so this is back to three sets.

Real engine output, not an illustration. Every row was produced by running the engine itself when this page was generated.

The full rule, and why the reps move before the load does, is in how Reckoner decides to add weight.

Questions people ask

Cable Y raise or lateral raise?

The Y raise goes higher, past shoulder height, and Reckoner counts it for the side and rear delts with the traps helping. The lateral raise stops at shoulder height. Reckoner places the lateral raises and keeps this as a choice.

How heavy should it be?

Light. If the shoulders shrug or the body leans, the cables are too heavy.

Will Reckoner put this in my plan?

Not by itself. The library already places the lateral raise in its dumbbell, cable and machine forms, so the engine never chooses this variant for you. Choose it in the lift picker or as a swap for a lateral raise. Shoulder is recorded against it.

Similar movements

Reckoner eases the load first when this lift stalls, and offers one of these only if it stalls again after that. A lift already as light as your kit goes has no load left to ease, so the offer comes straight away. Each of them has a page.